Initial commit.

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2024-05-20 16:31:11 +02:00
commit 4b5d01c2a7
27 changed files with 1135 additions and 0 deletions

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#include "MultilevelAStarEx.h"
#include <godot_cpp/core/class_db.hpp>
#include <godot_cpp/core/error_macros.hpp>
#include <godot_cpp/variant/utility_functions.hpp>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#define TERRAIN(x, y) (_terrain[(x) + (y) * _width])
#define UNITS(x, y) (_units[(x) + (y) * _width])
#define NODES(x, y) (_nodes[(x) + (y) * _width])
using namespace godot;
Node::Node() { }
Node::Node(int x, int y)
{
this->x = x;
this->y = y;
this->state = UNUSED;
}
void Node::init(Node* parent, int distanceFromStart, const Vector2i &end)
{
this->state = OPEN;
this->parent = parent;
this->distanceFromStart = distanceFromStart;
int dx = abs(x - end.x);
int dy = abs(y - end.y);
this->distanceToEnd = (dx + dy) * 10;
if ((dx == 0 || dx == 1) && (dy == 0 || dy == 1))
{
this->distanceToEndForClosest = 10;
}
else
{
this->distanceToEndForClosest = this->distanceToEnd;
}
}
int Node::total_cost() const
{
return distanceFromStart + distanceToEnd;
}
void MultilevelAStarEx::_bind_methods()
{
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("init", "region"), &MultilevelAStarEx::init);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_region"), &MultilevelAStarEx::get_region);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_terrain", "cell", "type"), &MultilevelAStarEx::set_terrain);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_terrain", "cell"), &MultilevelAStarEx::get_terrain);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_unit", "cell", "blocked"), &MultilevelAStarEx::set_unit);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_unit", "cell"), &MultilevelAStarEx::get_unit);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("find_path", "from", "to", "return_closest"), &MultilevelAStarEx::find_path);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(STAIRS);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(BLOCKED);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(GROUND);
}
MultilevelAStarEx::MultilevelAStarEx()
{
//UtilityFunctions::print("Constructor.");
_init = false;
}
MultilevelAStarEx::~MultilevelAStarEx()
{
//UtilityFunctions::print("Destructor.");
}
void MultilevelAStarEx::init(const Rect2i &region)
{
DEV_ASSERT(!_init);
DEV_ASSERT(region.get_area() > 0);
_region = region;
_width = region.get_size().width;
_height = region.get_size().height;
_trans = region.get_position();
_terrain.resize(_width * _height, BLOCKED);
_units.resize(_width * _height, false);
_nodes.resize(_width * _height);
std::vector<Node>::iterator iter = _nodes.begin();
for (int y = 0; y < _height; y++)
{
for (int x = 0; x < _width; x++)
{
*iter++ = Node(x, y);
}
}
_init = true;
}
Rect2i MultilevelAStarEx::get_region() const
{
DEV_ASSERT(_init);
return _region;
}
void MultilevelAStarEx::set_terrain(const Vector2i &cell, TerrainType type)
{
DEV_ASSERT(_init);
DEV_ASSERT(_region.has_point(cell));
Vector2i cell2 = cell - _trans;
TERRAIN(cell2.x, cell2.y) = type;
}
MultilevelAStarEx::TerrainType MultilevelAStarEx::get_terrain(const Vector2i &cell) const
{
DEV_ASSERT(_init);
DEV_ASSERT(_region.has_point(cell));
Vector2i cell2 = cell - _trans;
return TERRAIN(cell2.x, cell2.y);
}
void MultilevelAStarEx::set_unit(const Vector2i &cell, bool blocked)
{
DEV_ASSERT(_init);
DEV_ASSERT(_region.has_point(cell));
Vector2i cell2 = cell - _trans;
UNITS(cell2.x, cell2.y) = blocked;
}
bool MultilevelAStarEx::get_unit(const Vector2i &cell) const
{
DEV_ASSERT(_init);
DEV_ASSERT(_region.has_point(cell));
Vector2i cell2 = cell - _trans;
return UNITS(cell2.x, cell2.y);
}
bool MultilevelAStarEx::can_move(const Node* current, int x, int y) const
{
if (UNITS(x, y)) return false;
TerrainType tc = TERRAIN(current->x, current->y);
TerrainType td = TERRAIN(x, y);
if (td == BLOCKED)
{
return false;
}
else if (td == tc)
{
return true;
}
else if (td < 0 && tc > 0) // td is stairs
{
if (-td == tc || -td == tc - 1) return true;
}
else if (td > 0 && tc < 0) // tc is stairs
{
if (-tc == td || -tc == td - 1) return true;
}
else if (td < 0 && tc < 0) // both are stairs
{
return abs(td - tc) < 2;
}
return false;
}
TypedArray<Vector2i> MultilevelAStarEx::generate_path(const Node* current) const
{
TypedArray<Vector2i> arr;
while (current->parent != nullptr)
{
arr.insert(0, Vector2i(current->x, current->y) + _trans);
current = current->parent;
}
return arr;
}
Variant MultilevelAStarEx::find_path(const Vector2i &from, const Vector2i &to, const bool return_closest)
{
DEV_ASSERT(_init);
DEV_ASSERT(_region.has_point(from));
DEV_ASSERT(_region.has_point(to));
Vector2i from2 = from - _trans;
Vector2i to2 = to - _trans;
Variant result;
std::vector<Node*> open;
std::vector<Node*> closed;
open.reserve(_width * _height);
closed.reserve(_width * _height);
Node* closest = &NODES(from2.x, from2.y);
closest->init(nullptr, 0, to2);
open.push_back(closest);
auto process = [this, &open, &closed, &to2, &closest](Node* current, int x, int y, int distance) {
Node* node = &NODES(x, y);
if (node->state == Node::UNUSED)
{
node->init(current, current->distanceFromStart + distance, to2);
open.push_back(node);
}
else if (node->state == Node::OPEN)
{
if (current->distanceFromStart < node->parent->distanceFromStart)
{
node->parent = current;
node->distanceFromStart = current->distanceFromStart + distance;
}
}
// find the closest cell
if (node->distanceToEndForClosest < closest->distanceToEndForClosest)
{
closest = node;
}
else if (node->distanceToEndForClosest == closest->distanceToEndForClosest)
{
if (node->distanceFromStart < closest->distanceFromStart)
{
closest = node;
}
}
};
while (open.size() > 0)
{
// find closest to destination
Node* current = open[0];
for (Node* n : open)
{
if (n->total_cost() < current->total_cost())
{
current = n;
}
}
if (current->distanceToEnd == 0)
{
// found the path
result = Variant(generate_path(current));
goto cleanup;
}
// close it
current->state = Node::CLOSED;
open.erase(std::remove(open.begin(), open.end(), current), open.end());
closed.push_back(current);
// expand it
if (current->x - 1 >= 0) // left
{
if (can_move(current, current->x - 1, current->y))
{
process(current, current->x - 1, current->y, 10);
}
}
if (current->x + 1 < _width) // right
{
if (can_move(current, current->x + 1, current->y))
{
process(current, current->x + 1, current->y, 10);
}
}
if (current->y - 1 >= 0) // up
{
if (can_move(current, current->x, current->y - 1))
{
process(current, current->x, current->y - 1, 10);
}
}
if (current->y + 1 < _height) // down
{
if (can_move(current, current->x, current->y + 1))
{
process(current, current->x, current->y + 1, 10);
}
}
if ((current->x - 1 >= 0) && (current->y - 1 >= 0)) // top left
{
if (can_move(current, current->x - 1, current->y - 1))
{
process(current, current->x - 1, current->y - 1, 14);
}
}
if ((current->x + 1 < _width) && (current->y - 1 >= 0)) // top right
{
if (can_move(current, current->x + 1, current->y - 1))
{
process(current, current->x + 1, current->y - 1, 14);
}
}
if ((current->x - 1 >= 0) && (current->y + 1 < _height)) // bottom left
{
if (can_move(current, current->x - 1, current->y + 1))
{
process(current, current->x - 1, current->y + 1, 14);
}
}
if ((current->x + 1 < _width) && (current->y + 1 < _height)) // bottom right
{
if (can_move(current, current->x + 1, current->y + 1))
{
process(current, current->x + 1, current->y + 1, 14);
}
}
}
// this is skipped if a path was found
if (return_closest)
{
// return path to closest
result = Variant(generate_path(closest));
}
cleanup:
// release the nodes
for (Node* node : open)
{
node->state = Node::UNUSED;
}
for (Node* node : closed)
{
node->state = Node::UNUSED;
}
return result;
}

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#ifndef MultilevelAStarEx_H
#define MultilevelAStarEx_H
#include <gdextension_interface.h>
#include <godot_cpp/classes/ref.hpp>
#include <godot_cpp/variant/array.hpp>
#include <godot_cpp/variant/vector2i.hpp>
#include <vector>
namespace godot {
class Node {
friend class MultilevelAStarEx;
public:
enum NodeState
{
UNUSED, OPEN, CLOSED
};
private:
NodeState state;
int x, y;
Node* parent;
int distanceFromStart;
int distanceToEnd;
int distanceToEndForClosest;
Node(int x, int y);
void init(Node* parent, int distanceFromStart, const Vector2i &end);
int total_cost() const;
public:
Node();
};
class MultilevelAStarEx : public RefCounted
{
GDCLASS(MultilevelAStarEx, RefCounted)
public:
enum TerrainType
{
STAIRS = -1,
BLOCKED = 0,
GROUND = 1,
};
private:
bool _init;
std::vector<TerrainType> _terrain;
std::vector<bool> _units;
std::vector<Node> _nodes;
Rect2i _region;
Vector2i _trans;
int _width, _height;
bool can_move(const Node* current, int x, int y) const;
TypedArray<Vector2i> generate_path(const Node* current) const;
protected:
static void _bind_methods();
public:
MultilevelAStarEx();
~MultilevelAStarEx();
void init(const Rect2i &region);
Rect2i get_region() const;
void set_terrain(const Vector2i &cell, TerrainType type);
TerrainType get_terrain(const Vector2i &cell) const;
void set_unit(const Vector2i &cell, bool blocked);
bool get_unit(const Vector2i &cell) const;
Variant find_path(const Vector2i &from, const Vector2i &to, const bool return_closest);
};
}
VARIANT_ENUM_CAST(MultilevelAStarEx::TerrainType);
#endif

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#include "MultilevelAStarEx.h"
#include <gdextension_interface.h>
#include <godot_cpp/core/defs.hpp>
#include <godot_cpp/godot.hpp>
using namespace godot;
void initialize_module(ModuleInitializationLevel p_level)
{
if (p_level != MODULE_INITIALIZATION_LEVEL_SCENE) {
return;
}
ClassDB::register_class<MultilevelAStarEx>();
}
void uninitialize_module(ModuleInitializationLevel p_level)
{
if (p_level != MODULE_INITIALIZATION_LEVEL_SCENE) {
return;
}
}
extern "C" {
GDExtensionBool GDE_EXPORT my_astar_ext_init(GDExtensionInterfaceGetProcAddress p_get_proc_address, const GDExtensionClassLibraryPtr p_library, GDExtensionInitialization *r_initialization)
{
godot::GDExtensionBinding::InitObject init_obj(p_get_proc_address, p_library, r_initialization);
init_obj.register_initializer(initialize_module);
init_obj.register_terminator(uninitialize_module);
init_obj.set_minimum_library_initialization_level(MODULE_INITIALIZATION_LEVEL_SCENE);
return init_obj.init();
}
}